how much traffic is going to my site What Is a Blog? | Perrot Memorial Library, Old Greenwich, Connecticut

What Is a Blog?

 

Short Answer:

A blog is a website made up of journal-like entries arranged newest to oldest. The entries, called posts, can be commented on by a blog's readership. The content of a blog can also be subscribed to via its RSS feed, a constantly-updated stream of information that can be imported into many different applications.

 

To quickly comment on a blog post, click on "Comments" at the bottom of the post. Type in your comment. Under "Choose Your Identity," select "Other" and fill in your name (or choose "Anonymous"), then click on "Publish Your Comment" to post it.

 

 

Long Answer:

A blog (short for "web log") is a website consisting of journal-like entries (called posts) that are arranged in reverse chronological order. Blogs are distinguished by their frequent, usually short, posts, and by the way they reflect their owner's personality. Traditional websites are relatively static, while blogs change all the time. Blogs exist on every conceivable topic. There are currently upwards of 112 million blogs on the web. Bloggers update their blogs-- there are approximately 1.6 million new posts made per day, or over 18 per second. Blogs have become wildly popular because they make it so easy to post content online. Most blogging sites are free, and they come with built-in templates that allow you to make a blog without having to deal with complicated coding and formatting. Blogs have a strong immediacy-- they can address topics nearly instantaneously. Sometimes blogs break news even before more traditional media sources. Blogs are also interactive-- comments allow readers to interact with each other and with the blogger.

 

Each blog creates a constantly-updated stream of content, which is called an RSS Feed. Think of it as a constant radio broadcast on a particular channel. Just as you can tune in your favorite radio station from many different places (your car stereo, your computer, your clock radio), you can "tune in" to the stream of content from your favorite blog via several different applications. And, just as you need a radio tuner to pull the radio signals out of the air and decipher them, you need a feed aggregator to decode the RSS feed from your favorite blog.

 

In addition to deciphering RSS for you, a feed aggregator allows you subscribe to content from multiple blogs, and look at it all in one place. There are several different types of feed aggregators. There are feed aggregators in the form of software that you can download onto your computer; feed aggregators that are web-based; feed aggregators that send content directly to your e-mail address; and there are also feed aggregators built into the customizable homepages of your favorite websites, including My Google, My Yahoo!, and My AOL. Instead of checking your 10 favorite websites each morning, you can have all that content sent to one place.

 

Blogs aren't the only websites which have RSS feeds that you can subscribe to. Many non-blog websites are beginning to offer RSS feeds of their content. For instance, you can receive the latest New York Times Sports headlines, the local weather, new listings of vintage Fiestaware dishes on eBay, and the Greenwich Time headlines, as RSS Feeds. And your feed aggregator lets you read them all in one place! Feed aggregators alleviate the bother of  browsing from site to site and hunting around for the content you're interested in. 

 

Start looking for the these little orange buttons as you browse websites:

    

They let you know that you can subscribe to a website's new content, often in many discrete categories. Check the "More Information" section below for links to various feed aggregators.

 

Perrot Cupola

 

Anatomy of a Blog

This section describes the parts of a blog, using images of Perrot's blog as an example.

 

Part I

The image below is a picture of Perrot's blog, "above the fold." [Just like in newspaper lingo, "above the fold" in web terminology refers to the portion of the page that is visible on your screen when you first arrive at a site.] Match the numbers with their definitions below to learn more about the parts of a blog and some blog lingo.

 

Remember that these are just SNAPSHOTS of Perrot's blog from a particular point in time.

None of the links are live, because it is just a picture of the blog, not the blog itself. To see the actual blog, click here.

 

A screen shot of Perrot's Blog, Section 1

  1. Blog Header: Contains basic information about the blog, generally including the blog's title and a description.

  2. Blog Title: Usually gives you some clue as to the content of the blog, but some titles are more obscure than others.

  3. Blog Description: Should tell you a little bit about what kind of information or articles you'll find in the blog.

  4. Blog Body: This is the main "meat" of the blog. It is the area that contains the posts (entries). The numeral four is next to the date that the most recent post was made: November 20th, 2006. A blog post is always preceded by the date it was posted.

  5. Post Title: Usually tells you what the post will be about.

  6. Post Body: The actual text of the post.

  7. Poster: Who wrote this post? It was posted by the user "Perrot Memorial Library." This information is more relevant in blogs with multiple authors. In those cases, you would be able to identify which of the blog's many authors wrote a particular post.

  8. Post Time: When the post was put up on the web. The time is also a link: it brings you to a page containing  just that post. You can bookmark an individual post, link to it on your website, or send the address of  that post to a friend. The link to an individual post is also called a permalink, because it never changes-- that post individual post will always be accessible at that address.

  9. Comments: Click on this link to see comments posted by readers about this particular post. In this case, 0 people have commented about this post.

  10. Links to This Post: This link brings you to a list of other Blogs that have posted about and linked back to this particular post. Also called "trackbacks."

  11. E-mail Post: Click on the envelope to send a link to this particular post to a friend via e-mail.

  12. Next Post: Remember that posts are organized newest to oldest, so this is the next-oldest post.

  13. Sidebar: The sidebar can either be on the left or right side of a blog. Blogs nearly always have a sidebar. They usually contain secondary or supplemental information and links. Most of the time, the top-most item in the sidebar will be a profile of the blogger.

  14. Blogger Profile: Information about the owner of this particular blog. In this case, the "author" is the library itself.

 

Part II

This is the section of blog that is immediately below the section pictured in the image above. The post on the National Book Award Winners whose title you can see above continues here in the body section of the blog.

 

A screen shot of Perrot's Blog, Section 2

  1. Categories: This is a section that you will typically find in a blog's sidebar. Each post in a blog is generally "tagged"-- that is,  marked with keywords describing its content. If you click on any of the category links, you will see only the posts that are tagged as belonging to that category. For instance, if you were looking for a good DVD, you could click on "Movie Recommendations," and you would then be able to view only those posts that featured movie recommendations.

  2. Previous Posts: Another common sidebar feature. This is a list of recent posts, again in order from newest to oldest. Click on any of the post titles to view the individual post.

 

Part III

Again, if you were to scroll down further in Perrot's blog, this is what you would see. You can see the end of the National Book Award post in the blog body in this image.

 

Screen Shot of Perrot's Blog, Section 3

 

  1. Archives: Another common sidebar category. Clicking on each link would bring you to all the posts that were put up in August, September, October, or November.

  2. New York Times Headlines: RSS enables us to have a constantly-updated stream of New York Times Book Headlines fed into our blog. Each time a new article is posted in that category, the RSS feed is sent over to Perrot's blog, which processes the information and posts the headlines and links on our sidebar.

 

 

Part IV

Still further down the blog... Post about John Boyne continues in blog body at left.

 

Screen Shot of Perrot's Blog, Section 4

 

  1. Links: Yet another sidebar must-have. Generally contains links that are of interest to the blogger, or that are related to the content of the blog in some way. Most of our links are to different parts of Perrot's website at PerrotLibrary.org.

  2. Subscribe to Our Blog: This area contains some shortcuts to add a stream of Perrot's new content to your favorite websites. The Yahoo! button adds Perrot's feed to your My Yahoo!, which causes links to Perrot's latest blog posts to appear on your My Yahoo! page. The My Google and My AOL buttons do the same thing, except on their respective sites. The Bloglines button adds our feed to your Bloglines subscriptions. The RSS button links to the address of the actual Perrot blog feed, in case you  have a feed aggregator other than those listed that you'd like to add it to. (Clicking the other buttons actually adds Perrot's feed to your feed aggregator, while the RSS link is simply to the feed itself, so you can use it however or wherever you want.) See below for links to various feed aggregators.

 

 

Part V

Here is what you would see if you clicked in to the comments section on a post in Perrot's blog. In this case, we are looking at the comments for a post about Graphic Novels.

[We love your comments, so please post!]

 

Screen Shot of Perrot's Blog: Comments

 

  1. Post Title: This is the name of the post you are about to comment on.

  2. Show Original Post: This is a shortcut back to that post, in case you wanted to look at it again before commenting.

  3. Collapse Comments: This hides the comments that have already been posted from view.

  4. Comments: These are the comments that blog readers have posted so far. Each comment is followed by the date when it was posted.

  5. HTML: You are allowed to use basic HTML, if you are familiar with it, to format your comment or to include a link.

  6. Comment Text Box: This is where you would type the text of your comment.

  7. Choose an Identity: If you have an account with Blogger, Perrot's blog hosting service, than you can log in as yourself to leave a comment. If you choose "Other," you can type in your name. You can also include your website address, if you wish. If you choose "Anonymous," your posting name will appear as "Anonymous," with no other information that would identify you.

  8. Publish or Preview: You can either publish your comment (it will appear in the comments section of the post immediately), or you can preview your comment to see what it looks like before committing to posting it.

Now that you're a blog expert, please go check out Perrot's blog!:

http://perrotlibrary.blogspot.com/

 

To subscribe to Perrot's blog via e-mail, go here:

http://www.feedburner.com/fb/a/emailverifySubmit?feedId=615384

 

Perrot Cupola

 

 

More Information:

 

To Learn More About Blogs and Feeds:

Blog Search Engines:

Feed Aggregators:

 

Click here to return to Perrot's Main Page.

 

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